Rwanda Visit: The Hidden Crisis of Teenage Pregnancy — and Why It Matters for Us All

During the BB Energy Board’s recent visit to Rwanda, one issue came up again and again: the danger and impact of teenage pregnancy.

It’s a topic that touches almost every community — shaping the futures of girls, their families, and entire societies.

In Rwanda, as in many other parts of the world, adolescent pregnancy remains one of the most pressing barriers to education, health, and equality for girls. We met young mothers who had been forced to leave school, their dreams put on hold. We spoke with community leaders who are working tirelessly to create awareness among both girls and boys. And we saw firsthand the tangible change that happens when prevention, education, and compassion come together.

A Global Challenge

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), an estimated 21 million girls aged 15–19 in low- and middle-income countries become pregnant each year — about half of those pregnancies unintended. Many of these young women face unsafe abortions, higher risks during childbirth, and significant long-term health challenges.

The consequences ripple far beyond the individual. Adolescent mothers are more likely to drop out of school, face social stigma, and experience reduced economic opportunities — perpetuating cycles of poverty and inequality. Their babies are also at higher risk of low birth weight, preterm birth, and neonatal complications.

The Local Reality in Rwanda

In Rwanda, this challenge is not just statistical — it is visible and deeply human. Our Board members met with local partners who are addressing the issue from multiple angles. For example, our collaboration with YWCA Rwanda supports teenage mothers while also focusing on prevention through education.

At schools across the country, boys aged 10 to 15 are learning about sexual and reproductive health and rights, and about respect for women and girls. They play football, pause, and then discuss topics such as positive masculinity, consent, and menstruation — openly, in front of their peers. It’s a simple but transformative approach, shifting perceptions from an early age.

We also support programmes that work directly with young mothers — helping them return to education, access health care, and rebuild confidence. These initiatives recognize that change must be holistic: supporting girls, educating boys, engaging families, and strengthening communities.

Why This Matters

Preventing teenage pregnancy isn’t only about reducing numbers — it’s about protecting futures. Each girl who can stay in school, delay childbearing, and pursue her goals contributes to a stronger, more equal society.

At BB Energy Foundation, we believe that achieving equality for women and girls cannot happen without including men and boys in the conversation. What we witnessed in Rwanda was powerful and inspiring: tangible progress driven by collaboration, education, and empathy.

As we continue to support our partners in Rwanda and beyond, we remain committed to creating the conditions where every young person — regardless of gender — can make informed choices, access opportunities, and thrive.